B.Ed
Get details on best B ed courses, Admission, College, Syllabus, Entrance Exam, Exam date, Subjects, fees & eligibility for best B.Ed Colleges in India.
About
Teaching has always been one of the most popular career choices among students. However, to become a teacher at pre-nursery, nursery, primary, secondary and senior secondary levels in schools or to become a professor at the college/university level, aspirants need to possess the right qualifications.
B.Ed is the bachelor’s degree undertaken to take up teaching as a profession in schools. However, it is worth knowing that B.Ed or Bachelor of Education is not an undergraduate degree and to pursue this course one needs to have completed his/her graduation. Thus, B.Ed is a professional course and right after completing this course, students can get a job at school level. However, it may be noted those who wish to be become school teachers of senior secondary classes need to have a post-graduation degree before pursuing B.Ed.
The B.Ed course duration is typically two years. Candidates can pursue B.Ed in distance education as well as regular mode. B.Ed course fee varies from college to college and depend on different parameters such as the type of institution (government/ private) and mode of education (regular/ distance). However, B.Ed fees in a majority of colleges range from Rs 20,000 to Rs 1,00,000.
B.Ed Eligibility CriteriaBefore applying to the course, candidates must be aware about the required eligibility criteria for admission to B.Ed. Given below are some of the important eligibility criteria for B.Ed course:
- Educational Qualification: Candidates need to have completed their graduation in any stream (that is, Arts, Science or Commerce) in order to fulfill B.Ed eligibility criteria. However, most popular B.Ed colleges allow candidates to take part in their admission process for B.Ed course if they have graduated with at least 50-55% aggregate marks at the UG level.
- Age Limit: For B.Ed admissions in a majority of colleges, there is no age bar. However, admission process of some B.Ed colleges require candidates to be minimum 19 years in age.
Required Skillset for B.Ed
After completing B.Ed course, candidates are eligible to be hired as teachers. So, before pursuing this course it is worth knowing whether one has the aptitude to make a difference in this field or not. Thus, aspirants wanting to pursue a B.Ed course need to ensure that they possess the below mentioned skills:
| Good communication skills |
Confidence |
| Good organisational skills |
Critical thinking ability |
| Enthusiasm |
Patience |
| Empathy |
Quick Learner |
B.Ed admission in a majority of colleges and universities is done on the basis of entrance exams. The pattern of popular B.Ed entrance exams is such that aspirants need to attempt questions from two or three sections. The first section tests the language proficiency and the remaining sections test the domain knowledge and reasoning aptitude of candidates. Some popular B.Ed entrance exams aspirants should consider giving are:
| RIE CEE |
CUCET |
| TSEdCET |
APEdCET |
| BEET Exam |
IGNOU B.Ed Entrance Test |
Candidates can view the list of other popular Teaching & Education entrance exams conducted in India here.
It may be noted that after clearing B.Ed, candidates also need to appear for Teacher Eligibility Tests (TETs) if they wish to be recruited as teachers in government schools such as Kendriya Vidyalayas (KVs) and Sarvodaya Vidyalayas (SVs). Some of the popular TETs conducted in India are:
| CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) | UPTET (Uttar Pradesh Teacher Eligibility Test) |
| APTET (Andhra Pradesh Teacher Eligibility Test) | TSTET (Telangana State Teacher Eligibility Test) |
| OTET (Odisha Teacher Eligibility Test) | KTET (Kerala Teacher Eligibility Test) |
Candidates can pursue B.Ed courses as full-time, part-time, distance/correspondece, online and classroom programmes. However, majority of B.Ed courses in India are offered as full-time programmes by various institutes and universities. There are many government colleges in India that offer B.Ed courses.
B.Ed SyllabusThe curriculum of B.Ed course is designed in such a way to make the candidates acquainted with all the aspects that they will have to face in their profession. The teacher has to deal with classrooms of multilingual character with children from diverse socio-cultural, economic and linguistic background and varying levels of cognitive abilities. Thus, B.Ed candidates need to understand the process of learning or how learning occurs, create suitable or conducive environment for learning, be able to provide varied opportunities for the students to observe, experiment, reflect, and question. Thus, the Bachelor of Education course curriculum is designed such that aspirants need to study the below mentioned topics:
| Childhood and Growing Up |
Contemporary India and Education |
| Learning and Teaching |
Language across the Curriculum |
| Understanding Disciplines and Subjects |
Gender, School and Society |
| Pedagogy of a School Subject |
Reading and Reflecting on Texts |
| Drama and Art in Education |
Critical Understanding of ICT |
| Knowledge and Curriculum |
Assessment for Learning |
| Creating an Inclusive School |
Health, Yoga and Physical Education |
On completing Bachelor of Education, aspirants can become teachers at the primary, secondary and senior secondary levels in private schools. In order to be recruited in governemnt schools, students need to appear for national- or state-level teacher eligibility tests (TETs) such as CTET, UPTET, APTET and TSTET. Some of the job opportunities in private and government sectors after pursuing B.Ed are listed below in the table
| Jobs in Private Sector after B.Ed | Jobs in Government Sector after B.Ed |
|---|---|
| Educational Counsellor | Primary School Teacher |
| Teacher | Language Teachers |
| Content Writer | PGT (Post Graduate Teacher) |
| Online Tutor | SA (School Assistant) |
| Researcher | Central Government Teacher |
It may be noted that in order to be hired as an Assistant Professor or Professor at the college/university level, candidates need to appear for National Eligibility Tests (NETs) such as UGC NET and CSIR NET.
Important FAQs related to B.Ed CourseQ. What is B.Ed?
A. B.Ed is a professional degree course for those who wish to pursue their career in teaching. Candidates can pursue B.Ed after completing their graduation or post-graduation.Q. What is the maximum age limit for B.Ed?
A. There is usually no upper age limit to apply for B.Ed programme. However, some universities and colleges keep the minimum age limit for candidates from 19-21 years.Q. What is the duration of B.Ed course?
A. B.Ed is usually of two years duration. However, some universities and colleges also offer one-year B.Ed courses to students.Q. Which subjects are taught in B.Ed course?
A. In a B.Ed course, students are usually taught subjects such as:- Learning and Teaching
- Gender, School and Society
- Assessment for Learning
- Pedagogy of a School Subject
- Childhood and Growing Up
- Creating an Inclusive School
Q. Is B.Ed a good career option?
A. With the establishment of new schools every year, teachers are always in demand in India. Also, the salaries of teachers in India have improved over the years. Thus, the career scope for B.Ed is good in India.Q. How do I become a teacher?
A. To become a teacher, you need to obtain a B.Ed degree from a recognised university after completing your graduation or post-graduation.Q. How to choose a subject in B.Ed?
A. You can pursue B.Ed in the subject of your graduation or post-graduation.Q. Can I pursue B.Ed right after passing Class 12?
A. No, you can apply for B.Ed course after passing graduation or post-graduation only. However, to become teacher right after Class 12, you can enroll yourself in Diploma in Education (D.Ed) course.Q. Can I get a teaching job without B.Ed?
A. Some private schools might hire candidates without a B.Ed degree. However, mostly schools hire candidates with B.Ed degree only.Q. What is the salary after passing B.Ed?
A. As per PayScale, the average salary of a B.Ed graduate in India is Rs 3.31 lakh per annum. The salary, however, increases as one grows in skills and experience.Q. Will I get a government teaching job after passing B.Ed?
A. To get a government teaching job, you need to appear for TETs such as CTET, UPTET and OTET after passing B.Ed. Without passing TET, you will be ineligible to secure a teaching job in a government school.| Course Level | Degree |
| Course Type | entry |
| Course Entry Level | UG |
| Duration | 2 years |
| Total Seats | 100 |
| Min Fees | 0 |
| Max Fees | 0 |
| Paid Course | Not Available |
