MBBS

An MBBS degree is an undergraduate course for aspirants who want to fulfil their dream of becoming a doctor. Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS), is a professional degree in medical science. After completing MBBS course and obtaining the degree, students would be qualified as medical practitioners or doctors. The duration of MBBS course is five years and six months including one year of rotational internship at hospitals, health centres, and health camps organised by non-profit organisations (NGOs). The curriculum of MBBS includes subjects such as anatomy, pharmacology, pathology as well as community health & medicine, paediatrics, and surgery. The curriculum is designed in such a way that MBBS degree holders can choose a specialisation for further majoring and practising medicine. MBBS students can opt for different specialisations such as Nephrology, Cardiology, Gynecology, Anesthesiology, Organ Transplant, Endocrine, and General Surgery, etc.

1. AIIMS - All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi

2. Armed Forces Medical College

3. Christian Medical College

4. Maulana Azad Medical College - MAMC

5. Lady Hardinge Medical College - LHMC

1. Top Medical Colleges in Kolkata

2. Top Medical Colleges in Bangalore

3. Top Medical Colleges in Delhi/NCR

4. Top Medical Colleges in Maharashtra

5. Top Medical Colleges in Tamil Nadu

6. Top Medical Colleges in UP

7. Top Medical Colleges in West Bengal

During one year of MBBS internship, students can work with hospitals and healthcare centres as consultants, physicians and medical assistants in critical care units. They can also work in health campaigns organised by the government and create awareness among general public about diseases, medicines, health, and fitness through conferences.On completion of MBBS internship, the students can get themselves registered as doctors with the Medical Council of India (MCI). They can either apply for a post-graduate degree in medical science i.e. MD/MS or continue working in the health sector as qualified doctors.While pursuing further education in medical science, MBBS-degree holders can also associate with pharmaceuticals as research associates. Moreover, the option for taking Combined Medical Services Examination is also open for MBBS graduates. They can be employed with the central government organisations, including hospitals, defence sector, railways, and with the local/state government.

Every medical and health sciences practitioner must have the following skills:

• Ability to work in a critical and dynamic environment
• Professional commitments and medical ethics
• Desire for knowledge and learning new research
• Scientific research and development skills
• Sharp memory and prompt approach
• Communication interpersonal skills
• Counselling and caring skills
• Approachable and empathetic skills
• Medical writing skills
• Patience and perseverance

• Candidates must have passed Class 12/higher secondary/pre-university qualifying examination with Science subjects i.e. Physics, Chemistry, and Zoology/Botany. They also must have studied English as the main subject as a criterion for qualifying examination.

• Moreover, candidates also need to fulfil the age limit criteria i.e. they must have completed 17 years of age at the time of admissions.

• There are additional eligibility conditions as mentioned by the regulatory authorities for MBBS i.e. Medical Council of India (MCI).

In the MBBS course curriculum, aspiring doctors not only learn about everything in and around the medical and healthcare industry, but they also learn the ethical practices, get to intern with hospitals and volunteering projects. Check the table below for subjects in the MBBS course:

To get admission in MBBS course in India, a student needs to appear for the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET). In fact, this is the only entrance test to get admission in MBBS course and is accepted by both government and private institutions. 

There used to be two other major entrance tests for admission in MBBS course in India were JIPMER MBBS Exam and AIIMS MBBS Exam. However, these examinations were scrapped in 2019 making NEET the most important medical entrance test in India.

There are a plethora of career opportunities after completing MBBS. Considered to be one of the noblest professions, medical practitioner, or doctor tops the list of careers after MBBS.  The following section talks about popular career options or specialisations to opt for after completing an MBBS degree. 

General Physician: MBBS degree holders can start their career as a general physician, who studies, diagnoses, and cures illnesses of patients. Commonly, a physician treats illnesses at primary stages, and if, after diagnosis, the disease is found to be in a critical stage, the patient is referred to a relevant medical practitioner.

The average salary offered to a general physician is Rs 4-5 lakh per annum*.

Paediatrician: A medical practitioner who specialises in the treatment of illnesses in children and examines their general growth and development. A paediatrician heals children right from their time of birth to their adolescence and even later. They help in early diagnosis of any illness in developing children, guide parents on food and their allergies to children. The practitioner provides preventive care, helps in the growth and development of children with special needs, and monitoring side effects and allergies of medicines.

The starting salary offered to a paediatrician is over Rs. 4.5 lakh per annum.

Medical Assistant (Surgery): Starting a career as a medical assistant in specialisation such as cardiology, dermatology, oncology, nephrology, neurology, gynecology, and ophthalmology, is a good way to learn about performing surgeries on patients. After completing the studies of specialised medical courses, they will be equipped to diagnose and treat patients with modern surgical techniques as per their medical speciality. Over the years, with the help of modern science and technology, there are medical achievements by renowned surgeons, which shows that this profession is entirely based on continuous learning and practising.

The average salary offered to a medical assistant is Rs. 3-4 lakh per annum.

*Source: Payscale.com 

MBBS career options are inclusive but not limited to the above professions. There are a number of avenues and industries where medical practitioners or MBBS degree holders play a crucial role.

The top recruiters for MBBS degree holders are majorly Hospitals, Medical Research Centres, and Pharmaceuticals, etc. The list of recruiters for MBBS degree includes:

• Medanta Hospitals

• Fortis Healthcare Ltd

• Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd

• Apollo Munich Health Industries Co Ltd

• Sri Ganga Ram Hospital

• Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre

• Wockhardt Ltd

• Apollo Hospitals Enterprises Ltd

• Cipla Ltd

• Religare Health Insurance Company Ltd

• Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals

• All India Institute of Medical Sciences

• Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research

Q. What is the full form of MBBS?

Q. Is MBBS from a private college worth?

Q. How to know the authenticity of an MBBS course in India?

Q. Can MBBS doctors do surgery?

Q. Can I do MBBS after Class 12?

Q. Can we join MBBS without NEET?

Q. Which university is best for MBBS in India?

Q. What are the fees for MBBS in India?

Q. What is the total duration of MBBS degree course?

Q. Can one use "Dr" after completing MBBS?

Q. What are the higher education options after completing MBBS?