B.A.
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Bachelor of Arts or BA is an undergraduate program in arts. There are various disciplines such as English, Hindi, History, Journalism and Psychology in which BA can be pursued. The course can be pursued right after passing class 12th in India. Usually, a three-year course Arts programme is offered by colleges under various streams such as Design, Mass Communication,Hospitality. BA (Hons) or BA course can be pursued in a full-time, part-time, correspondence or distance education mode. It is mandatory to study five subjects along with few elective subjects. The subjects will vary depending on the selected subject.
Eligibility Criteria for BACandidates can check the below mentioned eligibility criteria for admission to BA course
Aspirants must have completed their 10+2 from a recognised board.
Some colleges also specify that aspirants should have secured a minimum of 50% aggregate marks at 10+2 level.
Some colleges also offer 5% marks relaxation in this criteria for SC/ ST candidates.
BA or BA (Hons) courses are covered under BA Programme. But, they both are quite different when it comes to the specialisations offered. A brief about the same is given below:
| BA | BA (Hons) |
|---|---|
| With all of the essential courses covered in the course curriculum, the BA course covers all aspects of the arts generally | BA Hons provides specialisations in any one subject such as English, Political Science, Psychology, History, economics, and so on |
| BA is of 3 years duration | BA (Hons) is also of 3 years duration course |
| The eligibility criteria to get admission to BA is 10+2 from any recognised board | Aspirants should have passed 10+2 from any recognised board and must have studied the Hons seeking subject at the qualifying level |
| No specialisations offered | It offers specialisations |
| Candidates can get admission to BA courses through merit-based and entrance exam | It is same for admission to BA (Hons) |
Candidates who aspire to pursue BA course should possess the below mentioned skillset:
| Skillset for BA Courses |
|
|---|---|
| Good communication skills |
Problem-solving skills |
| Management skills |
Analytical thinking |
| Goal-oriented |
Ability to work under pressure |
| Intellectually curious |
Inquisitive |
| Organisation skills |
Interpersonal skills |
Admission to BA courses are usually based on merit, but there are few colleges that conduct entrance exams as well. Given below is the list of popular BA entrance exams that candidates can give for admission to various colleges:
| BHU UET | JNUEE |
| DUET | TISSBAT |
| PUBDET | NIMSEE |
| IPU CET | Azim Premji University National Entrance Test |
BA is one of the most popular courses among students of Humanities, as it offers more specialisations than others. Tabulated below are some of the popular specialisations in BA Humanities:
| BA Specialisations |
|
|---|---|
| Language (English, French, German, Hindi, Spanish, Chinese/ Mandarin, Greek, Japanese and Latin) |
Economics |
| Political Science |
History |
| Psychology |
Communication Studies |
| Philosophy |
Archaeology |
| Sociology |
Religious Studies |
In India, Delhi University (DU) is the most famous University where candidates aspire to get enrolled into BA courses. Delhi and Bangalore are considered the hub of BA education but Kolkata, Mumbai, Ahmedabad and Pune also boast of some of the top Bachelor of Arts colleges.
Check the table below for popular BA colleges by location
| BA Colleges by Location |
|
|---|---|
| BA Colleges in Bangalore |
BA Colleges in Maharashtra |
| BA Colleges in UP |
BA Colleges in Andhra Pradesh |
| BA Colleges in West Bengal |
BA Colleges in Tamil Nadu |
| BA Colleges in Delhi/NCR |
BA Colleges in Madhya Pradesh |
Check BA Colleges in India
BA Subjects & SyllabusThe syllabus for BA programme varies from subject to subject. But, there are a few BA subjects that are common for all programmes. The same has been tabulated below:
| Common BA Programme Subjects |
|
|---|---|
| General knowledge |
Comprehensive Ability |
| Indian Polity |
Numerical and Mental Ability |
| The Human Body & Common Disease |
History & Indian Culture |
| Population & Climate Change |
Environmental Studies |
BA programme for several subjects has an integrated syllabus. The same has been explained below:
| BA Subjects & Syllabus | |
|---|---|
| BA English | |
| English Literature | Twentieth-Century Indian Writing |
| Concurrent – Qualifying Language |
Nineteenth-Century European Realism/ Classical Literature/ Forms of Popular Fiction |
| Concurrent – Discipline Centered | Contemporary Literature |
| Anglo-American Writing from 1930/ Literary Theory/ Women’s Writing of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries/ Modern European Drama | (-) |
| BA Political Science | |
| Language - MIL/ English Environmental Science |
Understanding Political Theory |
| Constitutional Government and Democracy in India |
Generic Elective |
| Environmental Science Language - MIL/ English |
Political Theory-Concepts and Debates |
| Political Process in India |
Introduction to Comparative Government & Politics |
| Perspectives on Public Administration |
Perspectives on International Relations |
| Ability Enhancement Course |
Pol. Process & Inst. in Comparative Perspective |
| Public Policy and Administration in India |
Global Politics |
| Generic Elective |
Ability Enhancement Course |
| Classical Political Philosophy |
Modern Indian Political Thought |
| Modern Political Philosophy |
Indian Political Thought |
| BA History |
|
| History of India |
Social Formations and Cultural Patterns of the Ancient World |
| Social Formations and Cultural Patterns of the Medieval World |
Rise of Modern West |
| History of Modern Europe |
History Of Southeast Asia: 19th Century |
| History of Modern East Asia |
Generic Elective (Interdisciplinary Any Four): Environmental Issues In India, Research Methodology in History, Making of Contemporary India, Delhi: Ancient, Delhi: Medieval, Delhi: Modern or Issues in the Contemporary WorldAny Two: Understanding Heritage/ Art Appreciation: An Introduction to Indian Art/ Archives and museums/ Understanding Popular Culture |
| BA Psychology |
|
| Introduction to Psychology |
Statistical Methods for Psychological Research-I |
| Environmental Science |
General Psychology |
| Bio psychology |
Psychology of Individual Differences |
| English Communication |
Youth, Gender and Identity |
| Development of Psychological |
Psychological Research |
| Social Psychology |
Emotional Intelligence |
| Psychology for Health and Well-being |
Understanding Psychological Disorders |
| Statistical Methods for Psychological Research-II |
Applied Social Psychology |
| Stress Management |
Psychology at Work |
| Dealing with Psychological Disorders |
Developmental Psychology |
| Positive Psychology |
Human Resource Management |
| Organizational Behavior |
Counselling Psychology |
| Health Psychology |
Community Psychology |
| BA Philosophy |
|
| Indian Philosophy |
Logic |
| Greek Philosophy |
Ethics |
| Western Philosophy: Descartes to Kant |
Social & Political Philosophy: Indian and Western |
| Applied Ethics |
Text of Indian Philosophy |
| Text of Western Philosophy |
Truth Functional Logic |
| Analytic Philosophy |
Continental Philosophy |
| Philosophy of Religion (Indian & Western) |
Philosophy of Language (Indian & Western) |
| BA Social Work |
|
| Beginnings of Social Work |
Fundamental of Social Work |
| Sociology for Social Work |
Concurrent Field Work |
| Concurrent- Qualifying Language |
Basic Concepts in Psychology |
| Contemporary Social Concerns |
Social Psychology |
| Concurrent- credit Language |
Working with Individuals |
| Working with Groups |
Social Deviance and Social Problems |
| Community Organisation |
Communication and Development |
| Physical, Mental and Community Health |
Social Policy and Social Development |
| Social Legislation and Human Rights |
Social Action and Movements |
| Social Welfare and Administration |
Research in Social Work |
| Areas of Social Work Practice II |
NGO Movement |
| BA Economics |
|
| Introductory Microeconomics |
Mathematical Methods for Economics |
| Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course |
Generic Elective |
| Introductory Macroeconomics |
Mathematical Methods for Economics |
| Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course |
Intermediate Microeconomics |
| Statistical Methods for Economics |
Skill Enhancement Course |
| Intermediate Microeconomics & Macroeconomics |
Introductory Econometrics |
| Skill Enhancement Course |
Indian Economy |
| Development Economics |
Discipline-Specific Elective |
| Indian Economy |
Development Economics |
| BA Archaeology |
|
| Methodology and Perspectives of Social Science |
History of Art and Architecture in India |
| Basics of Archaeology |
Introduction to Sociology |
| Cultural Transition in Pre-Modern Kerala |
Methods of Archaeology |
| History of Folklore |
Development of Sociological Theory |
| Making of Modern Kerala |
|
| BA Sociology |
|
| Methodology and Perspectives of Social Science |
History of Art and Architecture in India |
| Basics of Archaeology |
Introduction to Sociology |
| Cultural Transition in Pre-Modern Kerala |
Methods of Archaeology |
| History of Folklore |
Development of Sociological Theory |
| Making of Modern Kerala |
Informatics |
| Basics of Indian Numismatics |
Introduction to Political Science |
| Understanding the Past |
Early Societies in India |
| Development of Numismatics in India |
Governmental Machinery and Processes |
| Growth of Indian Archaeology |
Introduction to Archives and Records |
| Archaeological Sites and Monuments in India |
Archival Conservation and Reprography |
| BA Geography |
|
| Geomorphology |
Climatology |
| Cartographic Techniques |
Geography of Population |
| Concurrent – Qualifying Language |
Analytical Physical Geography |
| Oceanography |
Thematic Cartography (Practical) |
| Geography of Settlements |
Concurrent – Credit Language |
| Economic Geography |
Environmental Geography |
| Remote Sensing (Practical) |
Urban Geography |
| Concurrent – Interdisciplinary |
Geography of Natural Resources |
| Spatial Dimensions of Development |
Statistical Methods in Geography |
| Geography of India |
Evolution of Geographical Thought |
| Social Geography |
Regional Planning: Case Studies |
| Field Techniques |
Disaster Management |
| Geographical Information System |
Optional: Agricultural Geography, Bio Geography, Political Geography, Geography of Tourism, Contemporary Environmental Issues and Rural Development |
| BA Anthropology |
|
| Introduction to Social Anthropology |
Introduction to Biological Anthropology |
| Archaeological Anthropology-I & II |
Technical Writing & Communication in English/ Computational Skills |
| Anthropology of Kinship |
Biostatistics and Data Analysis |
| Theories of Culture and Society |
Human Genetics |
| Primate Biology / Cell Biology-I |
Molecular Biology-I & II |
| Tribes and Peasants in India |
Anthropology of religion, politics & economy |
| Biodiversity & Indigenous Knowledge / Cell Biology II |
Anthropology of India |
| Human Ecology: Biological Dimensions |
Biological Diversity in Human Populations |
| Human Ecology: Social and Cultural Dimensions |
Genetics & Genomics |
| Field work dissertation |
Fundamental of Human Origins and Evolution |
| Genomic Diversity in Human Populations |
Anthropology In Practice |
| BA Rural Studies |
|
| Elements of Rural Development |
Rural Development Policies and Programmes |
| Indian Rural Economic Scene |
Indian Rural Social Scene |
Aspirants can pursue a career in different fields after pursuing BA. Candidates can also go for higher studies i.e. can pursue an MA course in the same discipline they pursued graduation with. MA or Master of Arts is a postgraduate degree.
Job Sectors and Profiles for BA graduates:Given below are a few sectors and the profiles for BA graduates:
Journalism and Mass Communication: The study of disseminating information to a large audience via multiple modes of communication is known as mass communication. Whereas, Journalism is the practice of reporting on current events for newspapers, periodicals, and other publications. Various job profiles are Content Writer, Journalist, Reporter, Editor, Public Relations Associate and more.
Social Work: It is the field wherein an individual is taught how to help uplift and solve the problems of a person, society and more. It deals with helping people function the best they can in their environment. Some of the job profiles are Child & Family Social Worker, School Social worker, Clinical Social Worker, Mental Health Social worker and more.
Foreign Language Experts: With a BA in Foreign language, one can become a Teacher (B.Ed degree is a must), Interpreter, Translator, Book writer, and more.
Other sectors a BA graduate can apply for are Religious Studies, Civil Services, Public Administration, Event Planning, BPOs, International Relations, any Government sector and more.
Check Government Exams
BA Top RecruitersSome of the popular recruiters for BA qualified candidates are listed below
| Top Recruiters | |
|---|---|
| Accenture | Genpact |
| TATA Consultancy Services (TCS) | HDFC Bank |
| HCL Technologies | Cognizant |
| Deloitte | |
Q. What is the difference between BSc and BA degree?
A. The Bachelor of Science or BSc largely focuses on the research and mathematical skills of a candidate. Whereas, the BA programme degree develops a student’s abilities to communicate clearly and critically analyse theories, ideas and concepts . Students learn how to reach their own conclusions and express them logically.Q. How is BA (Hons) better than BA?
A. On doing a Bachelor of Arts (Honours) course, you can specialise in a particular subject which is offered. In a normal BA course, there is no specialisation. For example, you can have BA (Hons) in History and can take a specialisation in Psychology or Sociology.
Q. Do I need to have learnt Sociology in Class 12 to pursue BA in Sociology?
A. It is advisable to have learnt Sociology in Class 12 in order to pursue a course in Sociology. If not, apply for admission to universities that offer admission on the basis of entrance exams.
Q. What can I do after BA?
A. You can pursue your further studies or pursue a job if you want to. However, it is advisable to continue with your further studies as you can specialise in the particular subject and narrow down on what you want to do in your career.
Q. Can I do MBA after BA?
A. Yes, you can. However, it depends also on the course which you opted for in your graduation and how it will benefit you while doing your MBA.
Q. Are Liberal Arts courses offered through BA?
A. Yes. There are various universities and colleges which offer BA Liberal Arts courses. The duration of BA Liberal Arts is four years.
Q. How do I get admission to BA courses at Delhi University?
A. The renowned university releases a cut-off list and students who meet the cut-off set according to the college, can apply for admission to the course they are interested in.
Q. Can I do BA in Political Science through distance course?
A. Yes. Now there are various universities/colleges/institutes which offer admission to BA Political Science. However, the degree is only valid unless the university is recognised by UGC.
Q. Can I take up another subject after doing BA in Philosophy?
A. Yes. Students can take up a Master of Arts (MA) in any other subject as Philosophy can be related to any Humanities and Social Science subject.
Q. What are the subjects to pursue Bachelor of Arts?
A.Well, the list is quite long. However, some of the major subjects that are taught in BA are – English, History, Psychology, Philosophy, Social work, Economics, Sociology and more.
Q. Can I do PhD after BA?
A. After completing BA, you need to complete post-graduation in your preferred subject. Thereafter, you can enrol yourself in a PhD course. However, make sure to check if PhD in your preferred field is available in India or not.
| Course Level | Degree |
| Course Type | entry |
| Course Entry Level | UG |
| Duration | 3 years |
| Total Seats | 120 |
| Min Fees | 0 |
| Max Fees | 0 |
| Paid Course | Not Available |
